AUGUSTA, Maine — The Maine Republican Party will ignore ranked-choice voting in the state’s presidential primary in 2024, the first time in U.S. history that parties will be able to use the method to pick their nominees.
The party announced its move on Thursday after notifying the Republican National Committee. While states have control of the way elections are run, parties can determine their nominating criteria. Maine Republicans will use only the first round of voting to allocate delegates.
“They might as well not even waste Mainers’ hard earned tax dollars to run the tabulations,” Joel Stetkis, the chair of the Maine Republican Party, said in a statement.
Maine became the first state to use ranked-choice voting in 2018. At that time, it applied to state and federal primaries as well as general elections for Congress. A year later, the Democratic-led Legislature expanded it to presidential elections beginning in 2020, but a procedural move from Gov. Janet Mills delayed its effect on presidential primaries.
Ranked-choice voting had little effect on the 2020 race between President Joe Biden and former President Donald Trump. While those two are respectively on track to capture the 2024 Democratic and Republican nominations, Trump still faces a crowded primary field.
The Maine party’s move was no surprise given Republicans’ animosity toward ranked-choice voting. In 2018, Democrat Jared Golden ousted then-U.S. Rep. Bruce Poliquin of the 2nd District despite trailing Poliquin in the first round. Golden benefited from a large share of second-choice votes from those who ranked little-known independents first.
That helped to bake in partisan division on the voting method that was observed as early as 2018. Nearly 81 percent of Democrats wanted to expand ranked-choice voting and 72 percent of Republicans wanted to stop using it altogether in an exit poll conducted that year by the Bangor Daily News and the electoral reform group FairVote.
